Visitors to the castle have also reported feeling a sense of foreboding or being watched. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is one of the towns in the City of Wakefield District and had a population of 30,881 at the 2011 Census. As of 2022, the building is now vacant and severely damaged inside awaiting revival, venue change or demolition. The Great Gate flanked by 14th-century semi-circular towers had inner and outer barbicans. Magistrates Market 20 Antique Shops By Poodlin This Antiques Centre is most impressive, lots to see and some really interesting things on sale at excellent prices, 9. The Metro timetable for the line also includes services operated as the Dearne Valley line between York and Sheffield via Pontefract. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). Eric Houlder, Ancient Roots North: When Pontefract Stood on the Great North Road, (Pontefract: Pontefract Groups Together, 2012) p.7. In the Middle Ages, that early egalitarian, the real Robin Hood, lived, so we maintain, in the Vale of Wentbridge to the south of Pontefract. Web4-stars Hotels in Pontefract 3-stars Hotels in Pontefract Near Landmarks Hotels near Farmer Copleys Hotels near Pontefract Races Hotels near Pontefract Castle Hotels near Kinsley Greyhound Stadium Hotels near Ackworths Garden Centre Hotels near Pontefract Museum Hotels near Frickley Park Hotels near Brockadale Nature Reserve Hotels near Richard II was captured by Henry Bolingbroke's supporters in August 1399 and was initially imprisoned in the Tower of London. WebPontefract Museum 58 Speciality Museums Children's Museums By debl1962 Very well worth a visit, and free entry. Pontefract is also home to the Pontefract Knights rugby league football club. WebWelcome to Pontefract. 6177. With eight tall ships, three thousand men of war, Nothing is known about her. In the Cell Corridor, odd noises such as footsteps, keys rattling, and doors slamming are heard. The area which is now the town market place was the original meeting place of the Osgoldcross wapentake. [23] The Saylis is recorded as having contributed towards the aid that was granted to King Edward III in 134647 for the knighting of his son, the Black Prince. Although, it cannot be said that the location suffers from the abundance of warmth that Glycyrrhiza glabra likes. After his death, anyone who sits in this chair meets an untimely and always tragic death; the chair has been hung on the wall to prevent anyone from accidentally sitting in it. King RichardII is thought to have died there. Yvette Cooper polled 59.5% of the vote in the 2017 general election. Thomas, son and heir to th Earl of Arundel, Kirkby. [42] has since been redeveloped into a large housing estate named after the colliery.[43]. [3] The Domesday Survey of 1086 recorded "Ilbert's Castle" which probably referred to Pontefract Castle. [28] On the opposite side of the road once stood Robin Hood's Well, which has since been relocated six miles north-west of Doncaster, on the south-bound side of the Great North Road. The period of Yorkshire's history between the demise of the Viking king Eric Bloodaxe in 954 and the arrival of the Normans in 1068 is known as the Anglo-Scandinavian age. Pontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. Pontefract Castle in England has a long and varied history. Contents 1 Name 2 History 3 Production and design 4 Health warning The liquorice plant you will be unsurprised to learn is not native to Britain. The new fire station also provides cover for Knottingley; that town's fire station having been closed as part of the merging of fire cover for Pontefract and Knottingley. Napoleon Bonaparte was a great lover of liquorice; he chewed so much of it that it turned his teeth black. Over time, additional buildings were added to this basic layout including stone walls, towers, gatehouses and residential quarters. Dobson, R.B., "The Genesis of a Popular Hero" in Robin Hood in Popular Culture: Violence, Transgression and Justice, ed. Liquorice is the English spelling; licorice is American spelling. When the Domesday Book was commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, Tanshelf was still a sizeable settlement for the period. Chambers excavated into the rock in the inner bailey possibly indicate the site of the old hall and the North Bailey gate is marked by the remains of a rectangular tower. Its not hard work. (Calendar years are not repeated at 100-year intervals in either the Julian or Gregorian calendars.) Access from the A1 is via a junction at the nearby village of Darrington, while access from the M62 is via Junction 32 (also for Castleford) and Junction 33 (also for Knottingley). In August 2012, one of Pontefract's oldest but most prestige nightclubs, Kiko's, re-opened its doors to the public after being closed since 2007, then closed again in 2013 due to the building being too far away from the town and other nightlife spots. 8. [5], With the growth of Pontefract cakes as confectionery the demand for liquorice outstripped the capacity of Pontefract growers to supply. It was also used to treat sick horses, which tells us something about its potency. Claiming to be England's oldest pub, glasses have been smashed by themselves, the scent of perfume fills the air (when no one is around), and a variety of ghosts have been reported here ranging from soldiers to evil entities. Kinsley Greyhound Stadium 189 Dog Tracks By elaineo605 (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A Victorian girl has been seen and heard running up and down the stairs. All these, well furnished by the Duke of Brittany La' Chance closed his thesis by suggesting that, in all likelihood, the outlaw drew his final breath at Saint Nicholas's hospital, Kirkby (modern day Pontefract), which would account for the reference to Robin Hood's death in the Poly-Olbion.[32]. Cooper held a number of positions in the Labour governments up to 2010, followed by Shadow Cabinet roles (most notably Shadow Home Secretary) after the election of that year, but returned to the back benches following the Labour leadership election of 2015. a knight's annual income), located on high ground 500 yards (457.2 metres) to the east of the village of Wentbridge in the manor of Pontefract. Sir Thomas Erpingham, Sir John Ramston, The second siege began on 21 March 1645, shortly after the end of the first siege, and the garrison surrendered in July after hearing the news of Charles I's defeat at the Battle of Naseby. There was considerable interest in the outcome, many observers believing that support for the parties might be drastically different once voters were able The Siege and Fall of Pontefract Castle is one of the most famous and significant events in English history. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The Grey Lady occupies a chamber named after her; another spirit named the Blue Lady is thought to have drowned in the pond. Take a trip to see Cas Tigers Rugby League, at Castleford, or head for a days shopping in Leeds. By 1400, Pontefract had become one of the largest fortified complexes of its era with over 60 rooms spread across 7 acres! WebThe Pontefract line is one of the rail services in the West Yorkshire Metro area of northern England. There are also rail services from Bradford Interchange to London, which stop at Pontefract Monkhill. "Abstracts of the Chartularies of the Priory of Monkbretton", Record Series Vol. Glycyrrhiza glabra, to give it its formal name, is native to dry scrubland or damp ditches in the Mediterranean region and south-western Asia.. A Victorian gentleman, said to be the former landlord, was playful and had a habit of appearing and disappearing. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. In the 18thcentury liquorice was used as a medicine both for humans and for horses. Yorkshire.com (International) Ltd. Headquarters: Tower Court Oakdale Road, Clifton Moor, York, North Yorkshire, YO30 4XL. The castle ruins are now a popular tourist attraction. Pontefract cakes (also known as Pomfret cakes and Pomfrey cakes) are a type of small, roughly circular black sweet measuring approximately 3/4" (2cm) wide and 1/5" (4mm) thick, made of liquorice, originally manufactured in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, England. Sir John Norbery, Sir Robert Waterton, and Francis Quoint By 1760, the Dunhill family was doing very well with its liquorice-growing business, and then George Dunhill had what some people think of as a brilliant idea; he mixed sugar with the liquorice-root extract and created a chewable non-medicinal lozenge (BBC Travel). Kirkby was an Anglo-Saxon settlement upon which the modern town Pontefract stands. [15][16] Little is known of the precise nature of his demise; in particular Shakespeare may have "adjusted" the facts for his own purposes. Good luck! (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The ghost of a lady in grey has been seen. First, it was acquired by Cadbury Schweppes, and then Kraft bought Cadbury and turned itself into Mondelez International. Win. [49] Two-time European Masters Champion weightlifter Martyn Riley is based in Pontefract.[50]. In 1422 the Sixth of June fell on a Saturday, and Trinity Sunday was the Seventh of June. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), Thomas Busby was hanged for his crimes, but always loved his seat at this location. WebPontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), Many workers have died here as a result of falling into the vats and drowning. In both cartularies the actual year written on the 'Robin Hood's Stone' deed is 1322. These translate directly as 'the Sixth of June, the Lord's Day, in the Feast of the Holy Trinity, One-Thousand 300 Twenty-Two' (ie Trinity Sunday, 6 June 1322). August 1850: Knottingley to Burton Salmon line opened. This resulted in the earl becoming a martyr with his tomb at Pontefract Priory becoming a shrine. Each was hand-stamped with a stylized replica of Pontefract Castle. "[15] Three sieges by the Parliamentarians left the town "impoverished and depopulated". Pontefract used to boast two cricket clubs, Lakeside CC (based in Pontefract Park) and Pontefract CC (adjacent to Pontefract Collieries FC), but by 2002 neither of these clubs were still in existence, leaving the town without its own club despite giving its name to the Pontefract and District Cricket League. She is said to have been an avid lover of the wild cats, ringing a bell to let them know that food was ready. Known as the Swillington Tower, the detached tower was attached to the north wall by a bridge. [5] Such a crossing point would have been important in the town's early days, providing access between Pontefract and other settlements to the north and east, such as York. All information on this website is updated periodically. It is said by some that Pontefract once held a record for being the town with the highest number of pubs per square mile in the UK,[37][38] but this is likely an urban legend, and the title is currently held by another town. In 1322 the Sixth of June fell on a Sunday, and Sunday the Sixth of June was Trinity Sunday. When Bolingbroke landed at Ravenspur on the Humber, he made straight way for his castle at Pontefract. The plant is thought to have arrived in England in the 11th century, and the blame for that rests on the shoulders of monks and crusaders. We give thee up our guiltless blood to drink. The music room is said to have a larger man in it whose footsteps can be heard and the corridors of the building are A young woman is often reported on the side of the road trying to get help. 24 (London: HMSO, 1990), pp.67 & 89, "Ferrybridge Henge extension discovered in West Yorkshire", "Prince of Wales, Pontefract | A Project by Harworth Group plc", "Free Public Carnegie Library - Pontefract", "Course Details Pontefract Racecourse", "Pontefract leisure centre set for April 12 opening", "Pontefract's Martyn Riley celebrates second European Masters title", "PressReader.com Your favorite newspapers and magazines", "Town haunted by memory of young Harold Shipman", Pontefract's Martyn Riley celebrates second European Masters title, Pontefract and District Girls High School, Pontefract and Castleford (UK Parliament constituency), Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Swillington, John Savile, 1st Baron Savile of Pontefract, George Wentworth (of Wentworth Woodhouse), Thomas Culpeper & Catherine Howard (1540), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pontefract&oldid=1129240370, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 07:57. [4], Robert de Lacy failed to support King HenryI during his power struggle with his brother, and the King confiscated the castle from the family during the 12th century. The de Lacys lived in the castle for more than two centuries[12] and were holders of the castle and the Honour of Pontefract from 1067[13] until the death of Alice de Lacy in 1348. [27] The cartulary deed refers in Latin to a landmark named 'the Stone of Robert Hode' (Robin Hood's Stone), which was located in the Barnsdale area. [30] In 2014, the historian Dr S. A. In a map of the 1648 Siege of Pontefract (reproduced in Chartres) the liquorice is indicated as being grown in "garths" either side of Micklegate, the street which runs between Pontefract's Market Place and the castle. Upon Chance you may them meet, The 19th-century antiquarian Joseph Hunter identified the site of the Saylis: a small tenancy, of one-tenth of a knight's fee (i.e. Around this time, you might see full-bodied apparitions in the corridors, become mysterously sick within the cells, feel suffocated, uneasy, and watched, all while encountering a variety of sinister ghosts including Once the George Inn and Lafferty's Pub, a woman's skull is still here and said to come with poltergeist activity (when the skull was sent to be examined, similar activity followed in that location). The stepson eventually disappeared (either escaping or being murdered), and soon the other child fell to his death. The plant likes deep sandy soil, and one of the few places where such growing conditions exist is Pontefract, Yorkshire. During this time he rose to the position of Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons. The original motte and bailey structure consisted of a wooden keep atop a man-made mound (the motte), surrounded by an inner and outer bailey protected by earthworks and ditches (the moat). Lewis, Brian, Robin Hood: A Yorkshire Man. [19], The town of Pontefract and the village of Wentbridge are of central importance to the legend of Robin Hood, as it was told in the Middle Ages. The ruins of the Round Tower or keep are on the 11th-century mound. The most well-known ghost is that of the White Lady; while her identity is often disputed, it is agreed that she died in a tragic and heartbroken manner. A contemporary French chronicler suggested that Richard II had been hacked to death, but this is, according to the ODNB, "almost certainly fictitious". Ambulance cover is provided by Yorkshire Ambulance service, whose depot is situated in neighbouring town, Castleford. Pontefract is a historic market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England, east of Wakefield and south of Castleford. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). Without the liquorice plant, there would be no such thing as a Pontefract Cake. WebCoordinates: 534144N 11814W Pontefract (or Pomfret) Castle is a castle ruin in the town of Pontefract, in West Yorkshire, England. This content is accurate and true to the best of the authors knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized advice from a qualified professional. The ghost the Grey Lady is said to be here. It was the site of many executions, including that of King Richard II. This leads to muscle failure and high blood pressure. The town had a priest, 60 petty burgesses, 16 cottagers, 16 villagers and 8 smallholders, amounting to a total of 101 people. The wholesaler looked at the assortment and placed an order for the mixture. It was George Dunhill, a pharmacist in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, who first thought to add a little sugar to the medicinal licorice, and this is how people started eating it as candy. Professor J. In 1989, the Bassett Company became involved in a game of corporate pass the parcel. Charles I was executed in January, and Pontefract's garrison came to an agreement and Colonel Morrice handed over the castle to Major General John Lambert on 24 March 1649. During the Middle Ages the village of Wentbridge was itself sometimes referred to by the name of Barnsdale because it was the main settlement in the Forest of Barnsdale. O thou bloody prison, A new hospital was built on Friarwood Lane and opened in July 2010, with the new name of Pontefract Hospital; there is now a modern hospital building. Used as a result of falling into the vats and drowning, odd such. 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